牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏

3周前更新 64 0 0

超过 2000 件藏品来自博德利图书馆的中国地图、手稿和印刷书籍收藏,探索来自博德利图书馆和牛津大学各学院图书馆的超过一百万张珍稀书籍、手稿和其他珍宝的图片。

所在地:
英国
收录时间:
2026-08-15
牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏
牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏 牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏
牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏

 

博德利图书馆
Bodleian Library

 

博德利的搜求兴趣十分广泛。据图书馆史学家伊恩·菲利普(Ian Philip)记载,早在1603年6月,博德利便尝试从土耳其搜寻手稿,且正是在“同一年,图书馆购藏了第一本中文书籍”——尽管当时牛津并无一人能通晓中文。1605年,弗朗西斯·培根向图书馆赠送了一册《学术的进展》,并将博德利图书馆誉为“拯救学术免遭洪水湮灭的方舟”

此时,馆内收藏的英文著作寥寥无几,这在一定程度上是因为当时的学术活动并不使用英语 。托马斯·詹姆斯(Thomas James)随后建议博德利向书商工会提出申请,由其向博德利图书馆提供所有印刷书籍的副本。1610年,博德利与该公会达成协议,规定凡是在该公会登记注册的每本书籍,均须向图书馆提交一册副本。由于博德利图书馆的藏书量增长极快,馆舍在1610年至1612年间进行了扩建(该扩建部分被称为“艺术端”,即Arts End),随后在1634至1637年间再次扩建。1654年约翰·塞尔登逝世后,将其丰富的大量书籍与手稿遗赠给了博德利图书馆。汉弗莱公爵图书馆这部分后建的扩建区域至今仍被称为“塞尔登端”(Selden End)。截至1620年,博德利图书馆的馆藏已达16000件。任何渴望使用该图书馆的人,都必须斥资2先令8便士购买一本1620年版的图书馆目录。

 

 

 

牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏

 

Chinese Maps, Manuscripts and Printed Books

Over 2,000 items from the Bodleian’s Chinese maps, manuscripts and printed books collections, acquired since the 17th century.

The Bodleian Library’s Chinese collections date back to the earliest period of the Library’s history. Sir Thomas Bodley himself was instrumental in building up the collection, and during the following century the Library acquired other Chinese works from several bequests. The Bodleian now holds as many as a quarter of all the extant Chinese books that arrived in Europe in the 17th century.

Towards the end of the 19th century the Library acquired two large collections of missionary publications. These works have an interest which goes beyond their value as expositions of Christian doctrine: some are written in local dialects, others provide glimpses of the popular Chinese religious and social customs which the missionaries encountered in the course of their work; all illustrate the process whereby traditional Chinese block-printing was gradually replaced by Western typography.

Digitized items include: MS.Chin.c.15 and MS.Chin.c.37, two painted albums depicting the manners and customs of the peoples inhabiting mountainous regions of Yunnan, Guizhou and southwest China; MS.Laud Or.145, the well-known manuscript rutter, or manual of compass directions Shun feng xiang song (‘Favourable Winds in Escort’), which may have been derived from accounts of the voyages of the great Ming Dynasty navigator Zheng He; and the Selden Map of China, one of the first Chinese maps to reach Europe.

 

牛津大学 博德利图书馆 中文特藏

 

Discover over a million images of rare books, manuscripts, and other treasures from the Bodleian Libraries and Oxford college libraries.

 

 

 

Featured Partner

Lincoln College

Manuscripts, archives and early photography from the library at Lincoln College, Oxford.

Lincoln College was founded in 1427 by Richard Fleming, Bishop of Lincoln, to combat the Lollard heresy. The early history of the College is preserved with remarkable completeness: records of early College business, fifteenth century Library catalogues and manuscripts all still form part of Lincoln’s historic collections, giving us an unparalleled picture of its intellectual and administrative history and of what was considered to be the finest College Library in Oxford.

The College has digitized part of a French prose apocalypse decorated with 68 miniatures; Arnold Fairbairns magnificent 1908 photographic survey of Lincoln College buildings and estates; and the core College administrative records from 1472-1640 and 1577-1739.

数据统计

相关导航

國際敦煌項目(IDP) 大英圖書館

國際敦煌項目(IDP) 大英圖書館

历史上的敦煌是丝绸之路东部一条充满活力、文化多元的古城,也是中国与西方贸易和旅行的重要门户。了解它作为军事要塞、人们生活和工作的国际化聚居地、佛教中心、繁华的市场以及文化交汇点的重要意义。IDP是一個開創性的國際性協作項目,目標是使敦煌及絲綢之路東段其他考古遺址出土的寫本、繪畫、紡織品以及藝術品的信息與圖像能在互聯網上自由地獲取,並通過教育與研究項目鼓勵使用者利用這些資源。